Friday, January 27, 2023

Shimla, India - Things to Do

Hilltop resort in Shimla, India.
At an altitude of about 2,200 metres above sea level, Shimla, the capital of Himachal Pradesh in northern India, is fondly known as The Queen of Hills. Also referred to as The Summer Capital of British India, it lies along the southwestern ranges of the Himalayas. This hill town in India is surrounded by valleys, mountains, greenery, and colourful flowers that brighten the hills through the seasons (HARYANA INDIA SACRED SITES). 

Still preserved from earlier times, the colonial-style buildings, narrow lanes, fresh air, and sunshine say it all about Shimla as one of the top hill stations in India. It remains a peaceful place, away from the rush of city life, where calmness and simplicity fill the days.

The route to Shimla usually begins from Kalka, a town at the foothills, before going upwards through Parwanoo, Solan, Kandaghat, and Shoghi to reach the hilltop. It takes about three hours, with winding roads lined by pine forests and small hillside towns along the way (YOGYAKARTA INDONESIA TOP SITES). 

 

At the hilltop, resorts and hotels are available for overnight stays, where waking up to chilly, misty mountain views is a highlight. Even without going anywhere, sitting outside the resort or looking out from the balcony feels peaceful and mesmerising, the kind of stillness that makes Shimla one of the most loved hill destinations in India.

People gathering and taking pictures with horses, in Kufri Horse Ride, Shimla, India.

Must-Do in Shimla, India
Kufri Horse Ride
There can’t be a better must-do in Shimla than the horse ride, with two main options. One to Jakhoo Hill and the other to Mahasu Peak. Both provide different experiences yet share the same excitement of riding uphill on a horse. The Kufri Pony Ride is about 45 minutes’ drive from Shimla during off-peak season. It is well organised and often included in a Shimla sightseeing tour, with transport provided both ways.

 

Kufri Horse Ride to Mahasu Peak
The horse ride begins in Kufri, a small hill station near Shimla. The starting point is reached by walking down a short slope, which can be wet and slippery during winter. Local guides assist in getting onto the horses. Language may be limited, but simple signs and a few English words make communication possible.

 

The ride takes around 20 minutes each way. The route is narrow and muddy, with potholes, rocks, and forest stretches along the way. Riders move steadily uphill through nature, passing other horses on the same trail. It is important to hold firmly and stay balanced on the saddle, especially along uneven sections.

(Kufri Horse Ride, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh)

Mahasu Peak
The ride ends at the entrance of Mahasu Peak, one of the main tourist attractions in Kufri. An entrance fee is charged before walking up the broad stone pathway lined with stalls selling snacks, winterwear, and local souvenirs.

 

At the top of Mahasu Peak, a wide panoramic view of Shimla and the Himalayan ranges spreads out. The area can get crowded, as many gather for photos and short breaks. The return horse ride follows the same route downhill, ending where it began. It remains one of the most recognised and memorable things to do in Kufri.


(Mahasu Peak, Kufri, Shimla Horse Ride)

Attractions in Shimla, India
When in Shimla, it is apt to include the top sites in Shimla. These locations highlight Shimla’s unspoiled nature and show the best of Shimla.

 

Kufri Excursion
After the Mahasu Peak Pony Ride, a slow walk of about 15 minutes leads through slopes and forested trails. Along the way, there are hillside views of Shimla town, seasonal wildflowers, and local stalls selling snacks and souvenirs. At the main Kufri area, there is the Himalayan Nature Park, home to Himalayan monals, deer, and other wildlife, and broader vistas of Shimla and surrounding peaks. 


In winter, there are snow play and sledding areas.

 

Viceregal Lodge (Rashtrapati Niwas)
About 20 minutes’ drive from The Ridge, the central open space in Shimla, is the Viceregal Lodge (Rashtrapati Niwas). Built in 1888 as the summer residence of the British Viceroy of India, it is a colonial-style building set in spacious landscaped gardens with stone stairways, sloping roofs, and wide lawns. Today, it houses the Indian Institute of Advanced Study (IIAS) and can be visited. 


The lodge reflects British-era architecture and views of Shimla’s hills and town.

Nature view, consisting of mountains in Shimla hilltop, India.

Jakhoo Temple
Located at the highest point in Shimla, Jakhoo Temple is known for the giant Hanuman statue. From the height of Jakhoo Hill (about 2,455 metres above sea level), there are views of the Ridge, Mall Road, rooftops of colonial buildings, and much of central Shimla. On clear days, distant hills and surrounding forests are also visible, but the main view is of Shimla town.

 

Kalka-Shimla Toy Train Ride
The Kalka–Shimla Toy Train starts at Kalka, a town in Haryana at the foothills of the Himalayas, and ends at Shimla, the hill station in Himachal Pradesh. There are short rides and full journeys. Short rides, such as Shimla to Taradevi, take 45 minutes to 1 hour and give nice views of forests, hills, and small villages. 


The full ride from Kalka to Shimla takes about 5 to 6 hours, passing through many bridges, tunnels, and curves along the hills. The train travels through pine forests and quiet villages, showing how people live in Himachal Pradesh.

Indian ice-cream in cone, street food in Shimla, India.

Mall Road - Shimla
After a day of things to do in Shimla, heading to Mall Road, Shimla in the evening is ideal. The street becomes even more lively and attractive at night. Hundreds of people, including travellers, walk along the long stretch. Walking up and down for about 10 minutes is usually enough to get a good feel of this area in Shimla.

(Mall Road, Shimla, India)

Both sides of Mall Road are lined with shops and food stalls. Street food in Shimla makes it for what to eat in Shimla. They range from ice cream and Indian sweets to classic Indian snacks, made fresh and served hot. Food can be eaten at the shops or while walking around. Indian products are part of shopping on Mall Road, and bargaining is a must. 


(Indian Street Road, Mall Road, Shimla, India)

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